Smart Health care Monitoring System by application of IoT

Authors

  • Dr. T.V.S. Raghavendra Professor, Dept. of CSE, CR Engineering College, Tirupati, A.P, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15662/IJEETR.2026.0802016

Keywords:

challenges, healthcare, Internet of Things, real time monitoring system

Abstract

The recent decade had observed extensive research & developments in the field of healthcare services. To be specific, the Internet of Things (IoT) has shown potential applications in various medical devices & domains, sensors, and many. The Healthcare professionals are providing standard medical services to remote location also. This has improved patient safety, health care cost reduction, high accessibility of health care services, and enhanced operational efficiency in the health care sector. This study gives an up-to-date summary of the potential Healthcare Applications of IoT (HIoT) based technologies. Additionally, the application of the HIoT coupled with emerging technologies, healthcare services are solving various health care challenges. These potential challenges and tasks in  HIoT system are also narrated. In a nutshell, the present study is a basis for a comprehensive source of information pertaining to the various fields of application of HIoT. This is a platform to future researchers, to work with commitment & advancements in this domain

References

1. I. S. Areni, A. Waridi, I. Amirullah, C. Yohannes, A. Lawi, and A. Bustamin, “IoT-Based ofAutomaticElectricalApplianceforSmartHome”,Int.J.Interact.Mob.Technol.,vol.14, no. 18, pp. pp. 204–212, Nov. 2020. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i18.15649

2. Rout, S., Patra, S.S., Mohanty, J.R., Barik, R.K., Lenka, R.K. (2021). Energy Aware Task ConsolidationinFog ComputingEnvironment. In: Satapathy, S., Zhang, YD., Bhateja, V., Majhi,R.(eds)IntelligentDataEngineeringandAnalytics.AdvancesinIntelligentSystems and Computing, vol 1177. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5679-1_19

3. P. Valsalan, T. A. B. Baomar and A. H. O. Baabood, "IOT BASED HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM," JCR, Volume 7 , Issue-4: 739-743, 2020, https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.04.137

4. T. Vineela, J. NagaHarini, C. Kiranmai, G. Harshitha and B. AdiLakshmi, "IoT Based Agriculture Monitoring and Smart Irrigation System Using,"InternationalResearchJournalofEngineeringandTechnology(IRJET), vol. 5, no. 1, 2018.

5. A. Gondalia, D. Dixit, S. Parashar, V. Raghava, A. Sengupta and V. Sarobin, "IoT-based Healthcare Monitoring System for War Soldiers using Machine Learning", Procedia ComputerScience,vol.133,pp.1005-1013,2018,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2018. 07.075

6. L.A.Durán-Vega,P.C.Santana-Mancilla,R.Buenrostro-Mariscal,JContreras-Castillo,L.

7. E. Anido-Rifón, M. A. García-Ruiz, O. A. Montesinos-López, and F. Estrada-González. 2019."AnIoTSystemforRemoteHealthMonitoringinElderlyAdultsthroughaWearable Device and Mobile Application" Geriatrics 4, no. 2: 34. https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics4020034

8. K.S.NaikandE.Sudarshan,"SMARTHEALTHCAREMONITORINGSYSTEMUSING

RASPBERRY Pi ON IoT PLATFORM,"ARPNJournalofEngineeringandAppliedSciences, vol. 14, no. 4, 2019.

9. A. D. Acharya and S. N. Patil, "IoT based Health Care Monitoring Kit," 2020 Fourth International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC), 2020, pp. 363-368, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-00068

10. B. Godi, S. Viswanadham, A. S. Muttipati, O. P. Samantray and S. R. Gadiraju, "E- Healthcare Monitoring System using IoT with Machine Learning Approaches," 2020 International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering and Applications (ICCSEA), 2020, pp. 1-5, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSEA49143.2020.9132937

11. K. Sangeethalakshmi, S. P. Angel, U. Preethi, S. Pavithra and V. S. Priya, "Patient health monitoring system using IoT,"MaterialsToday:Proceedings, pp. 2214-7853, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.06.188

12. "Raspberry Pi Foundation," January 2021. [Online]. Available: https://datasheets.raspberrypi.com/rpi4/raspberry-pi-4-product-brief.pdf

13. RameshSaha,S.Biswas,S.Sarmah,S.KarmakarandP.Das,"AWorkingPrototypeUsing DS18B20TemperatureSensorandArduinoforHealthMonitoring",SNComputerScience, vol. 2, no. 1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00434-2

14. C.Nagarajan and M.Madheswaran - ‘Stability Analysis of Series Parallel Resonant Converter with Fuzzy Logic Controller Using State Space Techniques’- Taylor &Francis, Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol.39 (8), pp.780-793, May 2011. DOI: 10.1080/15325008.2010.541746

15. C.Nagarajan and M.Madheswaran - ‘Experimental verification and stability state space analysis of CLL-T Series Parallel Resonant Converter’ - Journal of Electrical Engineering, Vol.63 (6), pp.365-372, Dec.2012. DOI: 10.2478/v10187-012-0054-2

16. C.Nagarajan and M.Madheswaran - ‘Performance Analysis of LCL-T Resonant Converter with Fuzzy/PID Using State Space Analysis’- Springer, Electrical Engineering, Vol.93 (3), pp.167-178, September 2011. DOI 10.1007/s00202-011-0203-9

17. S.Tamilselvi, R.Prakash, C.Nagarajan,“Solar System Integrated Smart Grid Utilizing Hybrid Coot-Genetic Algorithm Optimized ANN Controller” Iranian Journal Of Science And Technology-Transactions of Electrical Engineering, DOI10.1007/s40998-025-00917-z, 2025

18. S.Tamilselvi, R.Prakash, C.Nagarajan,“ Adaptive sliding mode control of multilevel grid-connected inverters using reinforcement learning for enhanced LVRT performance” Electric Power Systems Research 253 (2026) 112428, doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2025.112428

19. S.Thirunavukkarasu, C. Nagarajan, 2024, “Performance Investigation on OCF and SCF study in BLDC machine using FTANN Controller," Journal of Electrical Engineering And Technology, Volume 20, pages 2675–2688, (2025), doi.org/10.1007/s42835-024-02126-w

20. C. Nagarajan, M.Madheswaran and D.Ramasubramanian- ‘Development of DSP based Robust Control Method for General Resonant Converter Topologies using Transfer Function Model’- Acta Electrotechnica et Informatica Journal , Vol.13 (2), pp.18-31,April-June.2013, DOI: 10.2478/aeei-2013-0025.

21. C.Nagarajan and M.Madheswaran - ‘DSP Based Fuzzy Controller for Series Parallel Resonant converter’- Springer, Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Vol. 7(4), pp. 438-446, Dec.12. DOI 10.1007/s11460-012-0212-0.

22. C.Nagarajan and M.Madheswaran - ‘Experimental Study and steady state stability analysis of CLL-T Series Parallel Resonant Converter with Fuzzy controller using State Space Analysis’- Iranian Journal of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Vol.8 (3), pp.259-267, September 2012.

23. C.Nagarajan and M.Madheswaran, “Analysis and Simulation of LCL Series Resonant Full Bridge Converter Using PWM Technique with Load Independent Operation” has been presented in ICTES’08, a IEEE / IET International Conference organized by M.G.R.University, Chennai.Vol.no.1, pp.190-195, Dec.2007

24. Suganthi Mullainathan, Ramesh Natarajan, “An SPSS and CNN modelling based quality assessment using ceramic materials and membrane filtration techniques”, Revista Materia (Rio J.) Vol. 30, 2025, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1517-7076-RMAT-2024-0721

25. M Suganthi, N Ramesh, “Treatment of water using natural zeolite as membrane filter”, Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, Volume 23, Issue 2, pp: 520-530,2022

26. S.Rao,“IoTEnabledWearableDeviceforCOVIDSafetyandEmergencies”,Int.J.Interact. Mob. Technol., vol. 15, no. 03, pp. pp. 146–154, Feb. 2021, https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i03.17815

27. N.N.Sari,M.N.Gani,R.A.MaharaniandR.Firmando,"Telemedicineforsilenthypoxia: Improvingthereliabilityand,"IndonesianJournalofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience, vol. 22, no. 3, p. 1419~1426, 2021, http://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i3.pp1419-1426

28. C. Dow, Internet of Things Programming Projects: Build modern loT solutions with theRaspberry Pi 3 and Python, Bermingham: Packt Publishing, 2018.

29. A.Hashmi,"ForbesHealth,"2022.[Online].Available:https://www.forbes.com/health/healthy-aging/normal-heart-rate-by-age/[Accessed 10 July 2022].

30. MayoClinic,"MayoClinic,"2018.[Online].Available:https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/hypoxemia/basics/definition/sym-20050930[Accessed 10 July 2022].

31. ClevelandClinic,"ClevelandClinic,"2021.[Online].Available:https://health.clevelandclinic.org/body-temperature-what-is-and-isnt-normal/[Accessed 10 July 2022].

Downloads

Published

2026-03-28

How to Cite

Smart Health care Monitoring System by application of IoT. (2026). International Journal of Engineering & Extended Technologies Research (IJEETR), 8(2), 612-621. https://doi.org/10.15662/IJEETR.2026.0802016